martes, 18 de marzo de 2014





 GEOGRAPHY GLOSSARY!!!!!!!!
   
    UNIT SEVEN

  • Plot: An area of land where crops are grown
  • Soil: The subtance on the surface of the Earth in which plants grow, produced mainly by the weathering of rock
  • Crop rotation: The practice of growing different types of crops in the same area in sequential seasons
  • Extensive agriculture: An agricultural system that uses small inputs of labour, fertilisers, and capital, relative to the area of land that is being farmed
  • Dryland farming: Farming in which the fields receive only rainwater
  • Irrigated farming: Farming in which the water from groundwater, reservoirs or rivers is brought to fields
  • Polycultures: mixed farming 
  • Monocultures: single-crop farming
  • Subsistence agriculture: A type of agriculture in which farmers only grow enough food to feed themselves and their families
  • Livestock farming: Farming bassed on rearing animals to obtain products
  • Housed livestock: Livestock fed with fodder in farm buildings
  • Rear: To care for, breed and grow animals until maturity
  • Fishing ground: An area of water that is used for fishing

 GEOGRAPHY GLOSSARY!!!!!!!!
   
    UNIT SIX




    • Retired: to give up or to cause (a person) to give up his work, a post, etc, esp on reaching pensionable age
    • Supply: availability of something of use or sale
    • Production: an activity that provides goods and services for consumption. the production of goods combines natural resources, skills, financial investment and labour
    • Active population: people employed, unemployed or looking for work.
    • Inactive population: people not in active service
    • Consumption: the use of a production or service to satisfy needs or desires.
    • Services: economic activities, such as banking or education, that are intangible
    • Demand: the desire to own something in the market and willingness to pay for it. 
    • Self-employed: earning one's living in one's own business or through freelance work, rather than as the employee of another
    • Disabled: physically handicapped person.
    • Distribution: the marketing, delivery and sale of goods and services.
    • Marketing: the act of researching, promoting and advertising a product or service in order to sell it
    • Consumption: the use of a product or service to satisfy needs or desires
    • Economic activity: the different processes involved in the production and consumption of goods and services.
    • Inflation: a rise in the general level of prices of goods and services in the economy or a decrease in value of the purchasing power of money
    • Economic agent: person, group or institution involved in the economy.
    • Employee: person who works for other person to earn money.
    • Profit: the monetary gain of a business after all expenses have been met
    • Tax: a monetary contribution to the government requires of people, groups or business 
    • Employer: person who hires other person to works for their.
    • Full-time conctact: contract in which employees must work during all hours establish on the agreement.  
    • Raw material: material on which a particular manufacturing process is carried out
    • Telecommuting: the use of home computers, telephones, etc, to enable a person to work from home while maintaining contact with colleagues, customers, or a central office
    • Goods: tangible economic products, such as food, that are usually consumed after production. 
    • Part-time contracts: a form of employment that carries fewer hours per week than a full-time job.